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欧盟环境影响评价法律体系初探——兼论我国环境影响评价法律体系的完善
引用本文:刘秋妹,朱坦.欧盟环境影响评价法律体系初探——兼论我国环境影响评价法律体系的完善[J].未来与发展,2010(3):83-88.
作者姓名:刘秋妹  朱坦
作者单位:南开大学环境科学与工程学院,天津,300071
摘    要:欧盟环境影响评价法律体系以《关于环境影响评价的指令》及其修正案和《关于特定规划和计划的环境影响评价指令》为核心,其制定和实施极大地促进了其成员国环境影响评价制度的建立和完善,是世界环境影响评价立法领域的重要成就。本文首先从立法框架、适用范围、运行方式、公众参与以及法律实施效果回顾等方面简要介绍了欧盟环境影响评价法律体系.分析了该法律体系的特点。随后,基于对我国环境影响评价立法实践的回顾与特点总结.借鉴欧盟环境影响评价法律体系的经验做法,提出完善我国环境影响评价法律体系的若干建议。

关 键 词:欧盟  环境影响评价  法律体系  环境政策

Study on the Legal System of Environmental Impact Assessment in EU: the Improvement of EIA in China
LIU Qiu-mei,ZHU Tan.Study on the Legal System of Environmental Impact Assessment in EU: the Improvement of EIA in China[J].Future and Development,2010(3):83-88.
Authors:LIU Qiu-mei  ZHU Tan
Institution:LIU Qiu-mei,ZHU Tan(College of Environmental Science , Engineering,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:The implementation of EU's environmental impact assessment(EIA) legal system,which is based on the Directive 85/337/EEC on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment and its amending directive and Directive 2001/42/EC on the assessment of the effects of certain plans and programmes on the environment,has effectively advanced the development of EIA system in its member states.The EIA system in EU is considered as a significant legislative achievement all over the ...
Keywords:European Union(EU)  Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA)  Legal System  Environmental Policy  
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