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人类学视角下的医疗多元
引用本文:宁林,潘星明.人类学视角下的医疗多元[J].科教文汇,2014(9):221-222.
作者姓名:宁林  潘星明
作者单位:[1]昆明医科大学法医学院,云南昆明650000 [2]昆明医科大学人事处,云南昆明650000
摘    要:对医疗多元现象的讨论是医学人类学的经典议题,医疗人类学家早期以民族志的方式记录了不同地理、族群、文化中的医疗多元现象,其后对这些表现在医学领域中的异文化进行了社会学的分析。本文分别从医疗目的、手段上的多元化入手,进行一定的分析,认为在我国多民族聚居的地方,医疗多元是一种必然存在,是需要提倡弘扬的文化现象。并且,在人类学视角下研究医疗多元,能够更加理解医学的社会学本质。

关 键 词:医疗人类学  医疗多元  民族医疗  并存与倡扬

On Medical Pluralism from the Perspective of Anthropol-ogy
Authors:Ning Lin  Pan Xingming
Institution:Ning Lin,Pan Xingming
Abstract:Discussion on the phenomenon of medical pluralism is a classic issue of medical anthropology. Medical anthropologists in the early time have recorded the phenomenon of medical plu-ralism in different geographical conditions, ethnic groups and cultures by the way of ethnographic approach, and conducted a sociological analysis on the alien culture embodied in the medical field. Starting from the pluralism of medical purposes and means, this paper makes certain analysis, and holds that in China's mul-ti-ethnic areas,medical pluralism is a necessary cultural phe-nomenon needing to be advocated. Besides, to study medical pluralism from the perspective of anthropology can help us better understand the sociological essence of medicine.
Keywords:medical anthropology  medical pluralism  ethnic med-ical care  coexistence and highlighting
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