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田间:中国二十世纪最杰出的乡土诗人
引用本文:张永健.田间:中国二十世纪最杰出的乡土诗人[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2008,21(5):39-44.
作者姓名:张永健
作者单位:华中师范大学文学院,湖北,武汉,430079
摘    要:田间是中国20世纪最杰出的乡土诗人。田间是以写乡土诗而登上诗坛的。他一步入诗坛就注视着他的家乡扬子江两岸荒芜的乡村和贫苦的农民,成为左翼诗坛上一位最年轻的歌手。纵观田间漫长的创作生涯,他是20世纪诗坛上同中国农民生活时间最长,生活或走访地区最广,创作以农民、乡村、土地为主题作品最多的诗人,他创作了中国20世纪文人创作的最长的表现乡土、表现农民命运的叙事史诗《赶车传》。田间的诗作不仅表现了乡俗民情,而且反映了20世纪中国农民的反抗斗争,表现了中国农村翻天覆地的变化。田间是一位热情澎湃的歌者,是一位不倦地进行诗歌艺术探索和辛勤革新的诗人。田间对民歌是情有独钟的,他在学习民歌、吸收外国诗歌的特点和继承古典诗词的优良传统的道路上不断探索、不断突破自己,追求着一种农民喜闻乐见的诗体形式和诗歌语言。

关 键 词:田间  乡土诗人  乡俗民情  民歌体

Tian Jian: the Most Outstanding Local Poet in the 20th-century China
Authors:ZHANG Yong-jian
Institution:ZHANG Yong-jian (College of Chinese Language and Literature, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)
Abstract:Tian Jian,the most outstanding local poet of the 20th century in China,has stepped onto the poetic arena by writing poems on local subject-matters.Since his entry onto the poetic arena,Tian Jian has focused upon the bleak villages and impoverished peasants along the Yangtze River in his hometown,thus becoming the youngest poet in the Left-wing poetic circles.A survey of Tian Jian's long literary career has revealed that he is the sole poet on the 20th-century poetic arena who has lived with Chinese peasants...
Keywords:Tian Jian  local poets  local customs and public feelings  the folk song style  
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