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硫酸氢钠催化合成丁酸异丁酯
引用本文:管仕斌,俞善信.硫酸氢钠催化合成丁酸异丁酯[J].零陵学院学报,2003,24(5):21-22.
作者姓名:管仕斌  俞善信
作者单位:湖南师范大学化学化工学院,湖南长沙410081
摘    要:硫酸氢钠能够代替硫酸作为酯化催化剂,在一水硫酸氢钠存在下,由正丁酸和异丁醇合成了丁酸异丁酯。当正丁酸、异丁醇和硫酸氢钠的物质的量比为4:3:0.07,回流分水60分钟,酯收率达99.3%,研究了催化剂的重复使用性能。

关 键 词:丁酸异丁酯  合成  硫酸氢钠  催化

Synthesis of Isobutyl butyrate Catalyzed by Sodium Bisulfate
Authors:GUAN Shi-bin YU Shan-xin
Institution:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. Hunan Normal University. Changsha. 410081. China
Abstract:sodium bisulfate can be used as catalyst for the esterification instead of sulphuric acid. Isobutyl I butyrate was synthesis from n-butyric acid and isobutyl alcohol in the presence of sodium bisulfate monohydrate. The yield of the ester could reach 99.3% under amount of substance ratio of n-butyric acid ,isobutyl alcohol and sodium bisulfate were 4:3:0.07, refluxed and water segregate for 60min. The reusability of the catalyst was studied.
Keywords:Isobutyl butyrate  synthesis  sodium bisulfate  Catalysis  
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