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| 青少年学校适应的调查研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 宋爱芬,张向葵,高丽.青少年学校适应的调查研究[J].宁波大学学报(教育科学版),2007,29(4):17-21,31. |
| 作者姓名： | 宋爱芬 张向葵 高丽 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 新疆昌吉学院,社科部,新疆,昌吉,831100;东北师范大学,心理学系,吉林,长春,130024 2. 东北师范大学,心理学系,吉林,长春,130024;天津师范大学,心理与行为研究中心,天津,300074 3. 东北师范大学,心理学系,吉林,长春,130024 |
| 基金项目： | 教育部哲学社会科学重大课题(03JZD0029) |
| 摘 要： | 运用学校适应问卷对2 956名小五到高三的学生的学校适应状况进行调查。结果表明:1.学生学校适应水平存在显著的性别差异和生源地差异:女生在生理、人际适应方面好于男生,而在学习、社会适应方面不如男生;农村学生在生理适应方面显著好于城市学生,而在情绪、社会和生活适应方面均显著差于城市学生。2.学校适应存在显著的年级差异:总体看,小学生学校适应能力最好,高中生相对最差。3.家庭经济收入与学生学校适应的关系显著,家庭经济收入越高,适应状况越好。4.与父母共同生活的学生学校适应状况最好,而与父亲共同生活的学生相对最差。 |
| 关 键 词： | 中小学生 学校适应 调查研究 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-0627（2007）04-0017-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-12-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-03 |
A Study of Teenagers' School Adjustment |
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| SONG Ai-fen,ZHANG Xiang-kui,GAO Li.A Study of Teenagers'''' School Adjustment[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Educational Science Edition),2007,29(4):17-21,31. | |
| Authors: | SONG Ai-fen ZHANG Xiang-kui GAO Li |
| Institution: | 1. Dept. of Social Science, Changji College, Changji 831100, China; 2. Dept. of Psychology, Dongbei Normal University, Changchun 130024, China; 3. Center of Psychology and Behavior Study, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China |
| Abstract: | This paper investigates teenagers' school adjustment by questionnaire survey of 2 956 students sampled from grade 5 to 12.The findings show that: 1.genders and birthplaces affect students' adjustment,with female students better than male ones in physical and interpersonal adjustment,but not in learning and social adjustment,and students from rural areas better than those from urban areas,but not in emotional,social and living adjustments;2.marked grade differences exist,in general,with primary students to be the best,in sharp contrast with high school students;3.students with higher family income are adept better at adjustment;4.teenagers cared by both parents appear to be better than those by single parent. |
| Keywords: | schooling teenagers school adjustment investigation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |