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试析明朝时期滇黔两省彝族由聚居变为散居的原因
引用本文:李玉军,李洪根.试析明朝时期滇黔两省彝族由聚居变为散居的原因[J].蒙自师范高等专科学校学报,2014(5):58-61.
作者姓名:李玉军  李洪根
作者单位:文山学院人文学院,云南文山663000
基金项目:文山学院“中国历史”重点学科建设项目
摘    要:洪武十四年(1381年),朱元璋派三将军率兵入滇,次年平定云南,接着在云南少数民族地区实行卫所制度,使军屯经济迅速发展,大量汉族人口迁入,导致滇黔彝族聚居区的社会状况发生了根本性变化。大量彝族由坝区迁入山区,逐渐形成散居局面。文章通过查阅相关文献资料,对明朝时期滇黔两省彝族由聚居变为散居的原因作出全面分析。

关 键 词:明朝  滇黔彝族  聚居  散居  原因

Analysis the Reason of Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces Inhabited by the YiDuring the Ming Dynasty into Scattered
LI Yu-jun,LI Hong-gen.Analysis the Reason of Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces Inhabited by the YiDuring the Ming Dynasty into Scattered[J].Journal of Mengzi Teachers' College,2014(5):58-61.
Authors:LI Yu-jun  LI Hong-gen
Institution:(College of Humanities Wenshan University Wenshan 663000,China)
Abstract:Hongwu Fourteen of Ming Dynasty (1381), Zhu Yuan-zhang sent three army generals into Yunnan, andYunnan having pacified the following year, followed by the Weisuo system in ethnic minority areas in Yunnan, so MilitaryFarming economic rapid development, a large number of Han nationality population entered, resulting the residence socialsituation of Yi people in Yunnan and Guizhou changed fundamentally. Yi people moved into the mountains by a large dam,gradually formed scattered situation. By consulting relevant literatures in this paper, a comprehensive analysis alreadymakming which the reason of Yunnan and Guizhou provinces by the Yi during the Ming Dynasty into scattered.
Keywords:Ming Dynasty  Yi people in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces  collective residence  scattered residence  reason
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