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浅析沈阳体育学院散打运动员赛前不良心理状态对比赛胜负的影响
引用本文:王妮,徐洪瑞.浅析沈阳体育学院散打运动员赛前不良心理状态对比赛胜负的影响[J].搏击·武术科学,2008,5(3).
作者姓名:王妮  徐洪瑞
作者单位:1. 东北财经大学体育部,辽宁,大连,116025
2. 空军航空大学基础训练基地军教部,辽宁,沈阳,130000
摘    要:随着散打运动的发展和激烈竞争,比赛的胜负在某种上取决于心理因素。散打运动员赛前大多数存在过分激动、过分紧张、过分盲目自信等不良心理状态,在某种程度上,不良的心理状态对比赛胜负有直接影响。如何在比赛前做好心理准备,使运动员达到最佳竞技状态,是值得进一步研究的问题。为此,文章通过调查问卷、文献资料、专家访谈和统计分析等研究方法,针对沈阳体育学院散打运动员赛前产生的不良心理状态(紧张、激动、盲目自信)对比赛胜负的影响进行分析,进而提出了赛前不良的心理状态的调节方法,以期为教练员和运动员在今后的运动训练提供理论参考。

关 键 词:散打运动员  不良心理状态  比赛胜负

On the Influence of the Prematch Bad Mental Condition of Sanda Athlete on the Result of Match from the Sports Institute of Shenyang
Wang Ni,XU Hongrui.On the Influence of the Prematch Bad Mental Condition of Sanda Athlete on the Result of Match from the Sports Institute of Shenyang[J].BOJI(WUSHUKEXUE),2008,5(3).
Authors:Wang Ni  XU Hongrui
Abstract:With the development and fierce competitions of Sanda sports,the competition result is decided by the mental factors in some athletes.A lot of Sanda athletes anxiety,excessively excitment,blind self-confidence,and so on,these bad mental condition before the match,The bad mental condition has the direct influence on match result in some kind of degree.How to prepare for mental state before the competition,enables the athlete to achieve the best athletic state,is a question which is worth further studying.Therefore,this article through using methods of questioning volume,literature consulation,specialist interview and statistical analysis,in view of the Sports Institute of Shenyang Sanda athelets' the bad mental conditions produced the match(anxiety,excitment,blind self-confidence) and their influence on the match result,to carry on the analysis,then put forward the method to regulate bad mental appearance before match,providing the theoretical reference in the sport of future for the coach member and athletes.
Keywords:the athlete of Sanda the bad mental condition competition result
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