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武术技击性特点下“打练结合”训练模式的探索
作者姓名:窦万东  解乒乒
作者单位:天津体育学院新校区
摘    要:本文以武术的技击本质为依据,试论武术“打练结合”训练模式的必要性与可行性,找出制约武术“打练结合”训练模式的相关因素为:⑴现代竞赛需要决定运动员的训练模式;⑵套路和散打项目在运动形式、运动性质等方面的异同难以使一名运动员兼习两种项目;(3)武术国际化市场决定套路和散打项目均需要各自改进加强。并提出套路运动S在练习套路的基础上练习散打、竞技武术套路动作的编排要有攻防含义等建议。

关 键 词:技击  打练结合  探索

The Training Mode and Exploration of Combining Practice with Fighting under the Wushu Attack and Defense Feature
Authors:Dou Wandong  Xie Pingping
Institution:(Tianjin University of Sport,Tianjin 300381,China)
Abstract:Based on the core feature of attack and defense of wushu(martial arts),this paper discusses the necessity and feasibility of combining practice with fighting as its training mode.The following factors that may limit this training mode are discussed:firstly,modern competition will define athletes'training mode.Secondly,the differences in wushu routine and free combat will impede athletes from learning these two events.Thirdly,the internationalization of wushu requires wushu routine and free combat shall do their enhancement individually.It is suggested that,practicing free combat and creating wushu routine movement based on routine practice should include defense and attack feature.
Keywords:attack and defense  combining practice with fighting  exploration
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