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塑料发泡中复杂流场流体动能气泡成核理论
引用本文:蔡业彬.塑料发泡中复杂流场流体动能气泡成核理论[J].茂名学院学报,2010,20(6):24-28,57.
作者姓名:蔡业彬
作者单位:广东石油化工学院机电工程学院,茂名525000
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金,广东省科技计划项目
摘    要:气泡成核、长大与固化定型是泡沫塑料成型的三个基本过程,而气泡成核是最关键的一步。本文分析指出了经典成核理论对于动态聚合物熔体中气泡成核分析的局限性,对静态熔体和复杂流场熔体的气泡成核过程分别进行了能量描述,在此基础上建立了塑料发泡中复杂流场流体动能气泡成核理论,以期对塑料发泡中气泡成核过程进行更加全面的描述并更好地指导发泡过程。最后指出了气泡成核研究的发展方向。

关 键 词:复杂流场  延伸能  剪切能  总动能  气泡成核

Fluid Kinetic Energy Nucleation Theory underComplex Flow Field in Plastic Foaming
CAI Ye-bin.Fluid Kinetic Energy Nucleation Theory underComplex Flow Field in Plastic Foaming[J].Journal of Maoming College,2010,20(6):24-28,57.
Authors:CAI Ye-bin
Institution:CAI Ye-bin(College of Machinery and Electronic Engineering,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming 525000,China)
Abstract:There are three basic processes in plastic foaming,which are bubble nucleation,growing up and solidify.But the bubble nucleation is the key process.The disadvantages of classical theory of bubble nucleation in motion polymer melt have been pointed out through analyzing.The bubble nucleation process was described by using energy for motion and complex flow field polymer melt respectively.The Fluid Kinetic Energy Nucleation Theory under complex flow field in plastic foaming was founded,which could describe the foaming process roundly and exactly,and instruct the foaming process furthermore.Finally,the development way of bubble nucleation is presented.
Keywords:complex flow field  extension energy  shear energy  total kinetic energy  bubble nucleation
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