| 基于IPv6协议的操作系统指纹识别 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨建强,宁彬.基于IPv6协议的操作系统指纹识别[J].襄樊学院学报,2013(5):13-17. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨建强 宁彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北文理学院数学与计算机科学学院,湖北襄阳441053 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省教育厅科研项目（B20122507） |
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| 摘 要： | IPv6协议规范与传统的IPv4协议相比有很大的变化,这对基于IP的操作系统指纹识别产生了影响.鉴于IPv6协议规范的变化,比较分析了IPv4的操作系统指纹识别方法"IPID生成与分段""TTL或跳数限制""ICMP端口不可达消息"在IPv6中的适用性、以及IPv6特有的"IPv6扩展头""MTU发现""NDP协议"等指纹识别方法.最后,在局域网络环境中对"跳数限制初值""ICMP端口不可达消息"的方法进行了测试.结果表明,基于IP协议的操作系统指纹识别并没有发生根本性的改变.
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| 关 键 词： | IPv6协议 操作系统 指纹识别 |
IPv6-based Operating System Fingerprinting |
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| YANG Jian-qiang,NING Bin.IPv6-based Operating System Fingerprinting[J].Journal of Xiangfan University,2013(5):13-17. |
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| Authors: | YANG Jian-qiang NING Bin |
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| Institution: | (School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China) |
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| Abstract: | The great changes from IPv4 to IPv6 will affect IP-based OS fingerprinting. By analyzing the specification changes from IPv4 to IPv6, the applicability of IPv4-based IPID, TTL, ICMP fingerprinting methods in IPv6 was discussed, the IPv6 specific fingerprinting methods--IPv6, MTU, NDP were analyzed. Some of these methods were tested in a network environment. The results show that IP-based OS fingerprinting methods don＇t fundamentally change. |
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| Keywords: | IPv6 Operating System Fingerprinting |
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