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国内外旅游伦理研究述评
引用本文:朱运海.国内外旅游伦理研究述评[J].武汉职业技术学院学报,2013,12(3):115-120.
作者姓名:朱运海
作者单位:湖北文理学院管理学院,湖北襄阳441053;湖北大学哲学学院,湖北武汉430062
基金项目:湖北省教育厅指导性项目(鄂教思政[2010]1号):基于政企校三方合作的旅游道德建设研究——以湖北省襄樊市为例,湖北省教育厅人文社科青年项目
摘    要:国外关于旅游伦理的研究坚持以实践为导向,主要从旅游伦理的主体、原则、规范和实践四个方面进行了研究。国内关于旅游伦理研究主要集中在旅游伦理理论构建、旅游伦理实践探索、旅游伦理规范建设和旅游伦理教育强化等四个领域。国内外旅游伦理的研究存在旅游伦理研究对象不清、研究重点不突出、缺乏哲学批判、忽视德性伦理、缺乏多元基础理论等问题,需要从区分旅游活动和旅游经营活动、强化旅游伦理实践伦理问题导向、加强哲学反思和批判、重视德性伦理研究和丰富旅游伦理基础理论等方面推进旅游伦理的研究。

关 键 词:旅游伦理  伦理实践  伦理规范

Review of Research on Domestic and Foreign Tourism Ethics
ZHU Yun-hai.Review of Research on Domestic and Foreign Tourism Ethics[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology,2013,12(3):115-120.
Authors:ZHU Yun-hai
Institution:ZHU Yun-hai (School of Management, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China; School of Philosophy, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China)
Abstract:The research on tourism ethics in foreign countries has been mainly oriented by the practice, focusing on the subject, principle, norm and practice. The research on tourism ethics at home mainly deals with the construction of tourism ethics theory and ethical norm, the practical exploration on code of ethics and tourism ethics education. Some problems are found in these researches. For instance, the object of research on tourism ethics is not clear; the key is underemphasized; there is a lack of philosophical comments; virtue ethics is neglected and there is a demand for multiple basis theory. To tackle these problems, the paper suggests that we need to distinguish tourism activities from tourism operational activities, strengthen practical ethics problem orientation, making philosophical reflection and cri- tique, attach more importance to virtue ethics study and enrich tourism ethics theory so as to promote research on tourism ethics.
Keywords:tourism ethics  ethical practice  ethical norm
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