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集体球类项目运动员反复冲刺能力的能量代谢机制的研究现状
引用本文:刘小平,程丽平.集体球类项目运动员反复冲刺能力的能量代谢机制的研究现状[J].北京体育大学学报,2012,35(3):123-127.
作者姓名:刘小平  程丽平
作者单位:苏州大学体育学院;浙江工业大学体军部
摘    要:对于集体球类项目(篮球、足球、橄榄球、手球等)来讲,运动员为了有效地完成比赛的技战术要求,取得竞争优势,必须在场上进行反复的高强度冲刺活动,所以反复冲刺的能力(Repeated-sprint ability:RSA)对运动员的竞技表现是至关重要的。本文旨在通过对国内外集体球类项目运动员反复冲刺能力的研究成果进行梳理分析,总结归纳出反复冲刺能力的能量代谢基础、测试方法及影响因素,以期能对我国竞技水平普遍不高的集体球类运动项目的科学化训练提供理论指导。

关 键 词:集体球类项目  反复冲刺能力  测试
收稿时间:2011/12/30 0:00:00

Research Advancement of Metabolic Mechanisms about Repeat ed Sprint Ability for Team Ball Games Players
LIU,Xiao ping and CHENG Li-ping.Research Advancement of Metabolic Mechanisms about Repeat ed Sprint Ability for Team Ball Games Players[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2012,35(3):123-127.
Authors:LIU  Xiao ping and CHENG Li-ping
Institution:1.P.E Dept.,Suzhou University,Suzhou 215021,Jiangsu China;2.P.E Dept.,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310023,Zhejiang China)
Abstract:For the team ball games(basketball,football,rugby,etc.),the athlete must run high intensity sprint repeatedly in the field or court to effectively complete the game’s technical and tactical requirements and get competitive advantage,therefore,repeated sprint ability(repeated-sprint ability: RSA) of the athletes is essential.This paper makes comprehensive review on research results about repeated sprint ability at home and abroad.The main purpose of this paper is to summarize physiological basis,test methods and impact factors of repeated sprint ability and provide theoretical guidance for team ball games scientific training.
Keywords:team ball games  repeated-sprint ability  testing
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