| 中国封建社会盛世时期地理学发展的主要成就及原因分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜忠潮,孙玉翠.中国封建社会盛世时期地理学发展的主要成就及原因分析[J].咸阳师范学院学报,2007,22(6):61-67. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜忠潮 孙玉翠 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 咸阳师范学院,资源环境与城市科学系,陕西,咸阳,712000
2. 咸阳市泾阳县永乐中学,陕西,泾阳,713702 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于对封建社会"盛世"的界定,将中国封建社会盛世分为汉、唐、清"三大盛世,"运用文献典籍分析考证的方法,分别从地理学思想、地理探险、地图学、方志学及域外地理知识增长诸方面总结和挖掘"三大盛世"时期地理学发展的主要成就,探讨影响封建社会盛世地理学发展的原因。指出中国封建社会盛世地理学发展的原因表现为:(1)政局稳定的社会环境造就了地理学发展的客观条件;(2)辽阔的疆域,为地理学的发展提供了空间环境;(3)为了巩固政权与发展生产,统治者重视地理学技术与成果的应用;(4)当时科学技术也促进了地理学的进步;(5)与域外文化宗教等方面的交流为地理学发展提供了契机。最后指出我国封建社会盛世地理学发展的轨迹和趋势,以及数千年绵延而不断的光荣传统。
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| 关 键 词： | 封建社会盛世 地理学 发展成就 原因分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-2914(2007)06-0061-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月5日 |
The Analysis on the Main Achievement and Its Reasons of Geographic Development in China Feudal Society's Flourishing Age |
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| DU Zhong-chao,SUN Yu-cui.The Analysis on the Main Achievement and Its Reasons of Geographic Development in China Feudal Society''''s Flourishing Age[J].Journal of Xianyang Normal University,2007,22(6):61-67. |
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| Authors: | DU Zhong-chao SUN Yu-cui |
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| Abstract: | Based on the defining of the flourishing age on Chinese feudal society,it's divided into three great flourishing age: Han,Tang and Qing dynasties.Applying the method of analyzing and verifying the documents and classics,the study summarizes and excavates the main achievement of the geographic development in the three great flourishing age from some aspects,such as the thought of geography,geography adventure,cartography,gazetteers,geography about foreign lands and so on.It also inquires into the reasons for the development of geography during which are the flourishing age on China's feudal society as follows:(1)Stable political situation is the objective condition of the development of geography;(2)The wide territory provides a space for geography;(3)The rulers take geography seriously for strengthening the political power and the development of production;(4)The science and technology at that time promote geography;(5)It is a chance for geography to interflow with foreign lands on culture and religion.Lastly,this paper points out the track and trend of the development of geography during the flourishing age on Chinese feudal society and the honorable tradition in thousands of years. |
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| Keywords: | the flourishing age of Feudal society geography achievement in development analyzing reasons |
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