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海滨车前和毛车前的核型研究
引用本文:张华宣,刘均容,程斐.海滨车前和毛车前的核型研究[J].绵阳师范学院学报,1997(Z2).
作者姓名:张华宣  刘均容  程斐
作者单位:绵阳师范高等专科学校 绵阳621000(张华宣,刘均容),南京农业大学 南京210000(程斐)
摘    要:文章对我国2种车前属Plantago植物的核型进行了分析.2个种的染色体数目均为2n=2x=12.它们的核型是:海滨车前P.camtschatica Link,Enum.2n=2x=12=8m+4sm;毛车前P.jehohlensis Koidz.2n=2x=12=6m+4sm+2st.它们的核型均属“2A”型.染色体相对长度组成P.camtschatica Link,enam.2n=2L+4M_2+4M_2+2S_1,P.jehoensis koidz.2n=6M_2+6M_1.由12条染色体组成.

关 键 词:车前属  核型  海滨车前  毛车前

A STUDY ON KARYOTYPES OF TWO SPECIES OF PLANTAGO
Zhang,Huaxuan.A STUDY ON KARYOTYPES OF TWO SPECIES OF PLANTAGO[J].Journal of Mianyang Normal University,1997(Z2).
Authors:Zhang  Huaxuan
Abstract:The present paper gives the karyotype of 2 species of plantago in China for the first time. The number of their somatic chromosomes in root ?tip cells are alltetraploid with 2n = 2x = 12. Their karyotype formulae are as follows: P. camtschatica link, Enum. 2n = 2x=12 = 8m + 4sm; P. Jehohlensis koidz. 2n=2x= 12 = 6m + 4sm + 2st. The karyotypes belong to "2A" type. composed of relative length of chromosomes:P. camtschatica link,Enum. 2n=2L+4M2 + 4M1 +2S1,P. jehohlensis koidz. 2n = 6M2 + 6M1 The total length of chromosomes are 30.6 and 29.8 respectively. Both are composed of 12 pairs of chromosomes.
Keywords:Plantago  Karyotype  P  camtschaticalink  Enum    P  jehohlensis koidz    
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