| 自然资源可持续发展利用的产权制度激励创新研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈屹松.自然资源可持续发展利用的产权制度激励创新研究[J].资源科学,2001,23(3):10-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈屹松 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, |
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| 基金项目： | "资源持续利用激励机制的设计”(79600025)和中科院地理所创新前沿项目"农业自然资源可持续利用模式”资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 激励机制是促使人们按一定目标行动的手段。产权制度所包含的激励机制对经济效率和可持续发展有着至关重要的影响。由于权力结构不完善，中国现行产权制度对自然资源保护和微观经济活动的激励作用不足，存在着进一步改革创新的必要性。该文在分析制约因素的基础上，针对具体情况提出了有利于自然资源可持续利用的产权制度诱致性创新和强制性创新的措施建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 产权制度 激励机制 创新 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-7588(2001)03-0010-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年4月3日 |
Research on Innovations of Incentive Mechanism of Property-Right System for the
Sustainable Utilization of Natural Resources |
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| CHEN Yi,song.Research on Innovations of Incentive Mechanism of Property-Right System for the
Sustainable Utilization of Natural Resources[J].Resources Science,2001,23(3):10-13. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yi song |
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| Abstract: | The incentive mechanism is the means used to encourage people to act toward the direction of certain purposes proposed by the government or other principal relevant agents of the society. The incentive functions contained in property right system have significant influence on economic efficiency and sustainable development. Due to the imperfection of the right structure, the current property right system in China fails to provide enough incentive effects on micro economic activities and the conservation of natural resources, so the future urgency is to further practice reform and innovation. Based on the analysis of restricting factors of the current property right system in China, this paper puts forward suggestions concerning the innovation of the system under different situations through two ways, the induced innovation and the enforced innovation. As for the induced innovation, the methods mainly include: to make the perfection of the right structure on the micro economic level and to encourage the use right transfer of the resources based on the market law in order to raise the use efficiency of the resources. As for the enforced innovation, the methods mainly include: to enact perfect law system and to use the exclusive rights of the state owned properties to manage the public resources such as rivers and forest by the government. |
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| Keywords: | Property right system Incentive mechanism Innovation |
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