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Adult Education and the Health Literacy of Hispanic Immigrants in the United States
Authors:Francisco Soto Mas  Holly E Jacobson  Arturo Olivárez
Institution:1. College of Population Health, University of New Mexico;2. Department of Linguistics, University of New Mexico;3. Department of Teacher Education, University of Texas at El Paso
Abstract:Discussion on the advantages of integrating health literacy into adult education has primarily been theoretical and conceptual. There is a need for studies that assess the impact of adult education on health literacy. This study implemented a quasi-experimental design to explore whether basic adult instruction may constitute a venue for improving health literacy among Spanish-speaking immigrants. Participants included adults in a High School Equivalency program in a US-Mexico border community who received either a standard GED curriculum or a GED curriculum enhanced with health literacy content. The Short Spanish TOFHLA was used to measure health literacy. While S-TOFHLA scores and health literacy levels improved in all participants, no statistically significant differences were observed across groups. Results are consistent with recommendations supporting adult education as a strategy for improving health literacy.
Keywords:Adult education  Latino immigrants  Spanish speakers  High School Equivalency  border community
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