| 集团上市对我国民办高校发展的影响
——以X集团及其2所成员高校为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯 琮,王一涛.集团上市对我国民办高校发展的影响
——以X集团及其2所成员高校为例[J].复旦教育论坛,2022,20(3):91-97. |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯 琮 王一涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州大学 教育学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国教育科学“十三五”规划2020年度课题“我国民办高等教育集团的基本特征与关键问题研究”（BGA200058） |
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| 摘 要： | 我国一些民办高等教育集团在港股上市融资，对民办高等教育发展带来全新影响。通过对某上市的民办高等教育集团进行探索式案例分析，揭示出集团上市对旗下高校产生的影响：集团为民办高校铺设了联结政府和市场的沟通桥梁，上市融资扩充了集团的办学资本并影响了资源在成员高校之间的流动与配置，上市集团的管理理念和运作模式对高校传统办学体制产生了冲击。这些影响通过资本市场的介入和企业化管理体制的嵌套来施加，体现出教育、市场两种组织规律的博弈和融合。应慎重把握规模扩张和内涵发展之间的平衡关系，探索企业化管理和传统教育管理之间的融合模式，健全民办高校资产监管和质量评价机制。
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| 关 键 词： | 民办高校 集团化办学 上市融资 影响机制 案例研究 |
The Influence of Group Listing on the Development of China's Private Colleges and Universities:
The Case of X Group and Its Two Member Universities |
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| HOU Cong,WANG Yitao.The Influence of Group Listing on the Development of China's Private Colleges and Universities:
The Case of X Group and Its Two Member Universities[J].Fudan Education Forum,2022,20(3):91-97. |
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| Authors: | HOU Cong WANG Yitao |
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| Institution: | School of Education, Soochow University |
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| Abstract: | Some private higher education groups in China are listed on the Hong Kong stock market for financing, which brings new influences on the development of private higher education. Through an exploratory case study on a listed private higher education group, this paper reveals the influences of group listing on its member universities as follows: the listed group establishes a bridge between the government, the market and private universities; the listing and financing expands the capital of the group and affects the flow and configuration of resources between the member universities; the management idea and operation mode of the listed group have an impact on the traditional school-running system of colleges and universities. These influences are exerted through the intervention of capital market and the nesting of enterprise-oriented management system, which reflects the game and integration between the organizational laws of education and market. It is imperative to cautiously maintain the balance between scale expansion and connotative development, to explore the integration mode between enterprise management and traditional education management, and to improve the mechanism of assets supervision and quality evaluation for private colleges and universities. |
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| Keywords: | private colleges and universities group-based school running listing and financing influence mechanism case study |
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