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The design and development of the dragoon intelligent tutoring system for model construction: lessons learned
Authors:Jon Wetzel  Kurt VanLehn  Dillan Butler  Pradeep Chaudhari  Avaneesh Desai  Jingxian Feng
Institution:School of Computing, Informatics, and Decision Science Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
Abstract:This paper describes Dragoon, a simple intelligent tutoring system which teaches the construction of models of dynamic systems. Modelling is one of seven practices dictated in two new sets of educational standards in the U.S.A., and Dragoon is one of the first systems for teaching model construction for dynamic systems. Dragoon can be classified as a step-based tutoring system that uses example-tracing, an explicit pedagogical policy and an open learner model. Dragoon can also be used for computer-supported collaborative learning, and provides tools for classroom orchestration. This paper describes the features, user interfaces, and architecture of Dragoon; compares and contrasts Dragoon with other intelligent tutoring systems; and presents a brief overview of formative and summative evaluations of Dragoon in both high school and college classes. Of four summative evaluations, three found that students who used Dragoon learned more about the target system than students who did equivalent work without Dragoon.
Keywords:Intelligent tutoring system  model construction  dynamic systems  open learner model  classroom orchestration tools  learning by authoring intelligent tutoring systems
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