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制度视角下的制造企业数字化转型过程:一个纵向案例研究
引用本文:应瑛,张晓杭,孔小磊,胡程莉.制度视角下的制造企业数字化转型过程:一个纵向案例研究[J].研究与发展管理,2022,34(1):8-20.
作者姓名:应瑛  张晓杭  孔小磊  胡程莉
作者单位:浙江财经大学,浙江财经大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目)
摘    要:制造企业数字化转型面临众多组织障碍,本文将制造业数字化转型视作数字主导的逻辑被引入组织,与原先的制造主导逻辑实现更替,从而在组织和场域层面逐渐获取“数字化”合法性的动态过程。通过对正泰的纵向案例研究,构建了制度视角下数字化转型的理论框架。研究发现,在数字化转型合法性构建与扩散的过程中,试点试验、集体试验、催化这3类机制扮演了重要作用,数字化转型的过程伴随了组织层面和场域层面的相互促进,形成了一种“共时变迁”的双向互动。研究结论既对制度视角下的数字化转型文献有重要启示意义,同时也对技术和能力视角下的数字化转型文献有一定的贡献。

关 键 词:数字化转型  合法性  制造企业
收稿时间:2021/7/31 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/11/21 0:00:00

Digital Transformation Process of Manufacturing Enterprises : a Longitudinal Case Study
YING Ying,ZHANG Xiao-hang,KONG Xiao-lei,HU Cheng-li.Digital Transformation Process of Manufacturing Enterprises : a Longitudinal Case Study[J].R&d Management,2022,34(1):8-20.
Authors:YING Ying  ZHANG Xiao-hang  KONG Xiao-lei  HU Cheng-li
Institution:(Zhejiang University of Finance and Economics,Hangzhou 310018,China)
Abstract:The digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises is facing many obstacles,it regards the digital transformation of manufacturing industry as a dynamic process in which the digital dominant logic is introduced into the organization and replaced with the original manufacturing dominant logic,so as to gradually obtain the“digital”legitimacy at the organizational and field levels.Through the vertical case study of CHNT,it constructed the theoretical framework of digital transformation from the perspective of institution.It is found that in the process of the construction and diffusion of the legitimacy of digital transformation,there are three mechanisms which play important role:pilot experiment,collective experiment and catalysis.The research shows that in the process of digital transformation,the organization and field levels have been promoting each other,forming a two-way interaction of“synchronic change”.These findings have important implications for the digital transformation literature from the perspective of institution,and also contribute to the digital transformation literature from the perspective of technology and capability.
Keywords:digital transformation  legitimacy  manufacturing enterprises
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