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认知逻辑研究概观
引用本文:李夏妍,张敏强.认知逻辑研究概观[J].首都师范大学学报(社会科学版),2005(5):117-120.
作者姓名:李夏妍  张敏强
作者单位:华南师范大学教育科学学院心理系,广州510631
摘    要:本文从逻辑学的发展历程考察了逻辑学发展的认知转向。逻辑学和认知心理学的结合为信息科学尤其是计算机科学的理论与应用提供了方法,形成了一个以计算机为带头学科、以逻辑为基础、以认知为对象的研究方向,从而导致认知逻辑这一研究新课题的产生。认知逻辑的研究内容主要包括认识逻辑和心理逻辑,其研究方法涉及哲学思辨、心理实验、逻辑推理、计算机模拟和数学方法等。我们从认识逻辑、心理逻辑、人工智能三方面的研究成果可了解认知逻辑的研究现状。当前对认知逻辑的研究尚存在一些问题,但未来将会在若干领域有所突破。

关 键 词:认知逻辑  人工智能  认知心理学
文章编号:1004-9142(2005)05-0117-04
收稿时间:01 20 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年1月20日

An overview of cognitive logic research
Li-Xiayan, Zhang-Minqiang.An overview of cognitive logic research[J].Journal of Capital Normal University(Social Science Edition),2005(5):117-120.
Authors:Li-Xiayan  Zhang-Minqiang
Institution:Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631
Abstract:From the history of logic develpment, we review the cognitive turning of logical research development. The combination of logic and cognitive hsychology provide researchmethods to the information science, especially computer science theory and application. This forms a new study direction, which on the basis of computer science, logic and cognitive psychology, therefore leads to the generation of cognitive logic. Cognitive logic includes recognization logic and mental logic. Its researchmethods relate to philopophical thought, psychological experiment, logical reasoning, computer modeling and so on. We can recognize the current research of cognitive logic from the achievement of recognizant logic, mental logic and artificial intelligence. Although there still some difficulties exist in the cognitive logic research, its future development will have some break through in many fidlds.
Keywords:cognitive logic  artificial intelligence  cognitive psychology
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