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清水江木材商贸与苗族银饰关系研究
引用本文:侯天江.清水江木材商贸与苗族银饰关系研究[J].凯里学院学报,2014(4):9-13.
作者姓名:侯天江
作者单位:雷山县苗族银饰刺绣博物馆,贵州雷山557100
摘    要:明清之际,商品经济得到发展,通过国家财税制度的改革,以及海外贸易的出超,中国的白银储量大大增加。随着明清政府及民间对木材需求的增加,林木丰茂、水运便利的清水江流域得到了开发,木商贸易在这一地区逐渐兴盛起来。而清水江流域的苗族则通过木材贸易积累了大量白银,并将白银加工成各种精美的银饰品,创造出独具特色的苗族银饰文化。

关 键 词:明清经济  白银贸易  清水江木商  苗族银饰

On the Relationship between Qingshui River Timber Trade and Miao Silver
HOU Tian-jiang.On the Relationship between Qingshui River Timber Trade and Miao Silver[J].Journal of Southeast Guizhou National Teachers College,2014(4):9-13.
Authors:HOU Tian-jiang
Institution:HOU Tian-jiang ( Leishan Miao Silver Embroidery Museum, Leishan, Guizhou, 557100, China)
Abstract:During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the development of commodity economy, the reform of the national taxation system, and the surplus of overseas trade, China silver reserves greatly increased. With the increasing demands for timber River valley was developed, wood trade by the Ming and Qing government and private, the Qingshui in this area gradually prosperous. The Miao in Qingshui River accumulated plenty of silver through the timber trade and, and silver was processed into a variety of fine silver jewelry, which created a unique Miao silver culture.
Keywords:economy in Ming and Qing Dynasties  silver trade  Qingshui River wooden business  Miao silver
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