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关于文化生态失衡与文化生态建设的思考
引用本文:高丙中.关于文化生态失衡与文化生态建设的思考[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,44(1):74-80.
作者姓名:高丙中
作者单位:北京大学社会学系,北京,100871
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学重大攻关项目“非物质文化遗产与文化生态建设”(06JZD0006)
摘    要:中国的文化问题是社会关系问题的表现,通过非物质文化遗产来建设中国的文化生态,就是要调整中国的文化定位和社会关系,把它们的关系重新理顺,成为常态。这就是文化生态建设的基本使命。其中,时空框架是否与非物质文化遗产相匹配,是非物质文化在社会中正常生长的重要条件,我们特别需要探讨如何重建时空框架的中国属性。文化生态建设要让那些曾经被贬低的人的文化得到承认,让他们也有自主的"文化自觉",从而实现社会整体的"文化自觉"。

关 键 词:非物质文化遗产  文化生态失衡  文化生态建设  文化自觉

Imbalance of Cultural Ecology and Construction of Cultural Ecology
GAO Bing-zhong.Imbalance of Cultural Ecology and Construction of Cultural Ecology[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2012,44(1):74-80.
Authors:GAO Bing-zhong
Institution:GAO Bing-zhong(Department of Sociology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
Abstract:The cultural problems of China mirror its social relations.The construction of China’s cultural ecology through intangible cultural heritages aims to adjust the cultural positioning and social relations in China.The re-establishment of harmonious social relations is the basic mission of the construction of cultural ecology.The compatibility between the temporal and spatial frame and intangible cultural heritages is an important precondition for the development of intangible culture while it is especially worthwhile to reconstruct temporal and spatial frame with Chinese characteristics.The construction of China’s cultural ecology also aims to recognize the cultures of those people who were once looked down upon and to help them have their own cultural consciousness.Only in this way can the cultural consciousness of the whole society be realized.
Keywords:intangible cultural heritages  imbalance of cultural ecology  construction of cultural ecology  cultural consciousness
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