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从构式语法看汉语非受事动宾结构形成机制
引用本文:邓敏慧.从构式语法看汉语非受事动宾结构形成机制[J].怀化学院学报,2013(2):89-91.
作者姓名:邓敏慧
作者单位:广东石油化工学院外国语学院,广东茂名525000
摘    要:汉语非受事动宾结构普遍存在于日常语言交际之中,而学界却无法对其形成给予合理的解释。构式语法则为汉语非受事动宾结构研究提供了崭新的研究视角,认为构式压制使动词受事宾语缺省,非受事成分得以进入构式,并对构式产生词汇压制,从而赋予构式多重构式义。汉语非受事动宾结构大量存在是受到高语境文化的影响。

关 键 词:构式语法  压制  非受事动宾结构

A Construction Grammar Approach to the Formation of Chinese Non- Patient Verb- Object Constructions
Institution:DENG Min- hui( School of Foreign, Language, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, Guangdong 525000)
Abstract:Chinese non - patient verb - object eonstructions are ubiquitous in daily verbal communication, vet few reasonable explanations for their formation are found in linguistic field. A Construction Grammar approach undoubtedly sheds new light on Chinese non - patient verb - object constructions research. It argues that the construction coerces the patient objecl to be transparent and thus non - patient component is admitted to the construction. The non - patient component in turn imposes lexical coercion on the construction and endows it with various meanings. It is believed that Chinese high context culture accounts for the prevalence of Chinese non - patient verb - object construclions.
Keywords:Construction Grammar  coercion  non- patient verb- object constructions
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