| 见系、照三系互谐与上古汉语方言分区 |
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| 引用本文： | 王珏.见系、照三系互谐与上古汉语方言分区[J].华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000,32(4):103-110,120. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王珏 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东师范大学国际中国文化学院,上海,200062 |
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| 摘 要： | 古音学家根据上古见系、照三系宇互谐现象构拟了一组*Krj-式复辅音.据此,*Krj-在理论上应当有三种可能的演变方向:*K-、*Ts-、*K-/*Ts-.上古时代的齐鲁吴越方言群代表了*Ts-的演变方向,荆楚南方方言群代表了*K-的演变方向,中原方言群代表了*K-/*Ts-分流的演变方向.按照上古*Krj-三分的语音演变规律,可以正确地解释上古汉语一部分疑难词汇以及有关问题.
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| 关 键 词： | 见系 照三系 互谐 方言分区 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年1月20日 |
On the Reciprocal Homophony between Jian Group and Zhao3rd-Group of the Chinese Characters and the Division of the Ancient Chinese Dialects |
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| WANG.On the Reciprocal Homophony between Jian Group and Zhao3rd-Group of the Chinese Characters and the Division of the Ancient Chinese Dialects[J].Journal of East China Normal University :Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2000,32(4):103-110,120. |
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| Authors: | WANG |
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| Abstract: | According to the mutual homophony between Jian-group and Zhao (the 3r degree) group of Chinese characters, phonologists set up a group of poly-consonants as * Krj-type. Generally, the* Krj-group should develop in three directions as the following: l)*Ts-, 2)*Krj-, 3)*K-/*TS-. In ancient times, Qi-Lu-Wu-Yue Dialect developed in the direction of *Ts-, Jing-Chu dialect in the direction of * K-; and Central Plains Dialect in the direction of K-/* Ts-. The paper argues that if seen from this point of view, some ancient Chinese words can be properly explained and some questions concerned can be answered . |
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| Keywords: | Jian-group of Chinese characters Zhao (the 3rd degree) group of Chinese characters mutual homophony delimiting ancient Chinese dialects |
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