| 拒不支付劳动报酬罪之实务解构 |
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| 引用本文： | 石魏.拒不支付劳动报酬罪之实务解构[J].十堰职业技术学院学报,2013,26(1):39-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 石魏 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京东城区人民法院,北京,100007 |
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| 摘 要： | 刑法修正案(八)在破坏生产经营罪下面又制订了一个补充性的规定——拒不支付劳动报酬罪,至此,欠薪行为经历了由民法、行政法到最严厉的刑法的调整过程。在对劳动报酬权与劳动报酬所有权辨析的基础上,我们认为,拒不支付劳动报酬罪的客体包括两个,主要客体是劳动者对劳动报酬的所有权,次要客体是社会主义市场秩序。对劳动报酬,既包括工资,又包括奖金、津贴、补贴等。对于"数额较大",要充分考虑到当地的经济发展水平、消费水平、工资水平,应以一定的基数作为基础,辅助以拖欠时间的长短作为认定的标准。对于犯罪主观方面,我们认为,不需要把"以非法占有为目的"作为本罪的要素。当行为人为逃避支付劳动报酬而抽逃资金、财产,拒不执行判决、裁定时,构成想象竞合犯,应从一重处罚。
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| 关 键 词： | 犯罪客体 拒不支付 所有权 犯罪数额 |
On Deconstruction of Refusing to Pay Labor Remuneration |
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| SHI Wei.On Deconstruction of Refusing to Pay Labor Remuneration[J].Journal of Shiyan Technical Institute,2013,26(1):39-44. |
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| Authors: | SHI Wei |
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| Institution: | SHI Wei (People＇s Court of Beijing Dongcheng District, Beijing 100007, China) |
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| Abstract: | The amendment of Criminal Law has stipulated the behavior of refusing to pay labor remuneration as a supple- ment; so far, it has experienced the adjustment by the Civil Law, Administrative Law to the most severe criminal law. On the basis of analyzing the right between the labor remuneration and the labor remuneration ownership, refusing to pay labor remuneration includes two main objects. The labor remuneration includes salary, bonus, allowance, subsidy and so on. As to the ＂large amount＂, the local economic development level, consumption level, the wage level should be taken considera- tion. On the subjective aspect of crime, this paper holds that it＇s not necessary to take ＂the purpose ,of illegal possession＂ as the element of crime. When the person wants to avoid paying labor remuneration and the judgment, serious punishment should be applied |
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| Keywords: | crime object refuse to pay ownership the amount of crime |
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