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缺氧损伤、预防和应用
引用本文:潘哲浩,陈福刁.缺氧损伤、预防和应用[J].体育科技文献通报,2012,20(4):20-21,64.
作者姓名:潘哲浩  陈福刁
作者单位:韩山师范学院体育系,广东潮州,521041
基金项目:韩山师范学院重点科研项目(课题编号:ZD200516)
摘    要:缺氧可以分为病理性缺氧、生理性缺氧、运动性缺氧和环境性缺氧,各种类型的缺氧发生发展与自由基密切相关,可引起不同程度的损伤。应用预适应原理和药物均可预防或减轻缺氧带来的损伤,而高原训练则是预适应原理的具体应用,它可以明显提高运动员成绩而被广泛应用。

关 键 词:缺氧类型  损伤  预防  应用

Prevention and Application of Hypoxic Injury
PAN Zhe-hao,CHEN Fu-diao.Prevention and Application of Hypoxic Injury[J].Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology,2012,20(4):20-21,64.
Authors:PAN Zhe-hao  CHEN Fu-diao
Institution:Department of Physical Education,Hanshan Normal University,Chaozhou 521041,Guangdong China.
Abstract:The hypoxia can be divided into pathology hypoxia,physiology hypoxia,exercise hypoxia and environmental hypoxia,and they are related with free radical,and reduced injury.Hypoxic preconditioning and drug may prevent the injury caused by hypoxic,moreover altitude training is the application of principle of hypoxic preconditioning,which can significantly improve athletic performance and has been widely used.
Keywords:hypoxic type  injury  prevention  application
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