海石汹涌,水木清华--中国神话与希腊神话之比较 |
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引用本文: | 唐雪枫.海石汹涌,水木清华--中国神话与希腊神话之比较[J].河北工程技术职业学院学报,2014(2):67-69,76. |
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作者姓名: | 唐雪枫 |
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作者单位: | 华东师范大学对外汉语学院,上海200062 |
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摘 要: | 神话是原始初民们的意识形态的表现,是人类在童年时代对自然、社会现象天真而幼稚的认识和解释。因为地理环境、民族心理的差异,各种文明的神话各不相同,体现出来的民族性格也大相径庭。希腊神话作为西方文化的两大源流之一,浸染了西方社会三千多年的历史;中国神话也影响到日本、朝鲜等东亚文化,塑造了东方文化的独特气质。如果说希腊神话是海水汹涌下的磐石,那么中国神话就是水边草木的一抹清华。
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关 键 词: | 中希神话 文化对比 海文化 石文化 水文化 木文化 |
A Stone against the Sea and Woods beside the Waters---Comparison of Chinese and Greek Mythology |
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Authors: | TANG Xue-feng |
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Institution: | TANG Xue-feng (East China Normal University International College of Chinese Studies, Shanghai 200062, China) |
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Abstract: | Mythology,as embodiment of ancient people’s consciousness,represents human being’s intuitive and na ve understanding and explanation of natural and social phe-nomena. Due to differences of environment and geography, mythology of different civilization reflects different psycho-logical states and ethnic characteristics. As one of the two o-rigins of western culture,Greek Mythology leaves deep im-print on the history of western society while in contrast, Chinese Mythology also influences Japanese and Korean cul-tures,shaping peculiar characteristics of oriental culture. If Greek Mythology can be compared to a stone against the sea,then Chinese Mythology is among the woods beside the waters. |
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Keywords: | Chinese and Greek Mythology Cultural Com-parison Sea Culture Stone Culture Water Culture Wood Culture |
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