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主动学习:在线教学的新目标与实施策略
作者姓名:范斐然  李子运
作者单位:江苏师范大学智慧教育学院
基金项目:2020年江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目“基于个性化推荐的主动学习模式构建研究”(KYCX20_2111)。
摘    要:主动学习近年来演变为在线教学的重要议题,它为在线学习提供了新的视角.该研究从在线教学背景下主动学习的内涵与研究特征出发,首先提出了在线教学目标经历的嬗变,即信息由"自由渗透"到"自主重建",认知由"洗耳恭听"到"自我调节",行为由"约定俗成"到"躬体力行",情感由"人造物"到"人";其次检视了主动学习面临的困境,即师生...

关 键 词:主动学习  在线教学  实施策略

Active Learning:The New Objectives and Implementation Strategies of Online Teaching
Authors:FAN Feiran  LI Ziyun
Institution:(School of Wisdom Education,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou,Jiangsu,China 221116)
Abstract:Active learning has evolved into an important issue of online teaching in recent years,and it has provided a new angle for online learning.This research starts from active learning’s connotation and research characteristics under the background of online teaching.It firstly puts forward the transmutation online teaching objective has experienced,that is,information from "free permeation" to "free reconstruction",cognition from "cocking one’s ears to listen" to "self-regulation",behavior from "adopting the established popular names" to "attending personally",emotion from "artificiality" to "human".Secondly,it examines the dilemma active learning facing,that is,ambiguity of teachers and students’ roles,formulary of teaching evaluation,homogenization of platform tools,separation of learning situations.At last,it puts forward four deepening strategies of active learning from the perspective of individual interior and exterior,that is,connecting motivation behavior mode,strengthening will morality training,establishing group knowledge structure,seeking human-computer interaction environment,to strengthen the awareness of active learning and the effect of it.
Keywords:active learning  online teaching  implementation strategies
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