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长期递增负荷跑台运动和营养补充对大鼠肾脏EPO水平和mRNA表达的影响
引用本文:赵杰修,田野,曹建民,金丽,满君,谢敏豪.长期递增负荷跑台运动和营养补充对大鼠肾脏EPO水平和mRNA表达的影响[J].体育科学,2004,24(8):26-29.
作者姓名:赵杰修  田野  曹建民  金丽  满君  谢敏豪
作者单位:1. 国家体育总局体育科学研究所,生物研究中心,北京,100061
2. 北京体育大学,运动生化教研室,北京,100084
3. 武汉体育学院,人体运动科学系,湖北,武汉,430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3 0 2 70 64 2 ),国家科技部奥运攻关基金资助项目 (2 0 0 2 BA90 4B0 4-4 )
摘    要:为了研究肾脏EPO代谢在运动性贫血发生机理中的功能和作用,及营养补充对运动性贫血防治效果的作用机制,对30只雄性Wistar大鼠进行等量随机分组:对照组(C)、运动组(P)和运动 营养组(G)。11周的跑台运动和营养补充结束后,应用RT—PCR和ELISA方法测试大鼠肾脏EPO基因表达和活性水平。结果发现,肾脏组织匀浆液EPO水平并未表现出对照组、运动 营养组、运动组的组间差异,而对于肾脏EPO mRNA表达指标在运动组分别显著高于对照组和运动 营养组,提示肾脏EPO活性水平可能并非机体运动性贫血的发病因素。

关 键 词:递增负荷  跑台  营养  基因  促红细胞生成素  运动性贫血  动物实验  
文章编号:1000-677X(2004)08-0026-04

Effects of Long-term Treadmill Exercise and Nutrition Supplementation on EPO Activity and mRNA Gene Expression of Rat Kidney
ZHAO Jie-xiu,TIAN Ye,CAO Jian-min,JIN Li,MAN Jun,XIE Min-hao Sport Biological Center,China Institute of Sport Science,Beijing ,China, Kinesiology.Effects of Long-term Treadmill Exercise and Nutrition Supplementation on EPO Activity and mRNA Gene Expression of Rat Kidney[J].China Sport Science,2004,24(8):26-29.
Authors:ZHAO Jie-xiu  TIAN Ye  CAO Jian-min  JIN Li  MAN Jun  XIE Min-hao Sport Biological Center  China Institute of Sport Science  Beijing  China  Kinesiology
Institution:ZHAO Jie-xiu1,TIAN Ye1,CAO Jian-min2,JIN Li3,MAN Jun2,XIE Min-hao21 Sport Biological Center,China Institute of Sport Science,Beijing 100061,China,2 Kinesiology Department of Beijing Sports University,Beijing 100084,China,3 Kinesiology Department of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,Wuhan 430000,China.
Abstract:In order to investigate the possible role of kidney EPO metabolism in the development of exercise anemia,30 male Wistar rats are randomly assigned to three groups:control(C,n=10),exercise(P,n=10),exercise +nutrition(G,n=10).At the end of eleventh week of treadmill and nutrition supplementation,gene expression and activity of kidney EPO in rats are measured with RT-PCR and ELISA method.The result shows that there is no significant change in EPO activity.However,gene expression level of EPO in P group is higher than that of C and G groups respectively.It suggests that EPO activity of kidney probably is not the mechanism of exercise anemia.
Keywords:increasing load  treadmill  nutrition  gene  Erythropoietin  exercise anemia  animal experiment  rat
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