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智能化发展对中国企业绿色创新的影响——基于新能源产业上市公司的证据
引用本文:占华,后梦婷,檀菲菲.智能化发展对中国企业绿色创新的影响——基于新能源产业上市公司的证据[J].资源科学,2022,44(5):984-993.
作者姓名:占华  后梦婷  檀菲菲
作者单位:1.南京财经大学江苏产业发展研究院,南京 210023
2.江苏省社会科学院社会学研究所,南京 210004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(72074107)
摘    要:绿色技术创新是实现创新驱动高质量发展的关键所在,故如何提升企业绿色创新能力是值得关注的重要议题。本文基于智能化迅猛发展的背景,系统探讨了智能化发展对企业绿色创新的影响。首先梳理得到智能化发展影响企业绿色创新的作用机理,进而选取中国新能源上市企业为分析样本,对智能化发展如何影响企业绿色创新进行了实证检验。结果表明:①智能化发展对企业绿色创新存在正向影响,但考虑到创新效益的实现需要较长的时间,故这种影响存在一定的时间滞后;②智能化发展对企业绿色创新的影响在企业与区域维度存在差异:智能化发展对国有企业与创新能力较强企业绿色创新的刺激作用相对较强,东部地区与市场化程度较高地区企业绿色创新受到智能化发展的促进效应也强于其他地区;③智能化发展对绿色创新的促进效应主要是通过缓解企业融资约束和增加人力资本积累这两个渠道实现。相关研究不仅为促进智能化发展与生态治理融合具有重要启示,同时也为政府科学制定绿色创新相关政策提供经验证据。

关 键 词:智能化发展  绿色创新  新能源产业  融资约束  人力资本  中介效应  中国  
收稿时间:2021-10-13
修稿时间:2022-04-20

Influence of intelligentization on enterprise green innovation: Evidence from listed companies of new energy industry in China
ZHAN Hua,HOU Mengting,TAN Feifei.Influence of intelligentization on enterprise green innovation: Evidence from listed companies of new energy industry in China[J].Resources Science,2022,44(5):984-993.
Authors:ZHAN Hua  HOU Mengting  TAN Feifei
Institution:1. Jiangsu Industrial Development Research Institute, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing 210023, China
2. Sociological Research Institute, Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Social Science, Nanjing 210004, China
Abstract:Green innovation capability is important for achieving innovation-driven high-quality development in China, therefore how to improve the capability of green innovation is an important issue. Considering the rapid development of artificial intelligence, this article presented a theoretical and empirical analysis of the impacts of intelligentization on enterprise green innovation. Using the data of listed companies in the new energy industry, this study tested how artificial intelligence affects the green innovation of enterprises in China. The results show that: (1) Intelligentization can improve the capability of enterprise green innovation significantly, and these effects have a certain time lag; (2) The impacts of intelligentization on enterprise green innovation vary between regions and enterprises; (3) Mechanism test shows that mitigating financing constraints and increasing human capital are the channels through which artificial intelligence can promote green innovation capability. The research results not only offer enlightenment for the integration of intelligentization and ecological governance, but also can provide references for the government to improve green innovation capability.
Keywords:intelligentization  green innovation  new energy industry  financing constraints  human capital  mediation effect  China  
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