| 黄河流域碳排放脱钩效应及减排路径 |
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| 引用本文： | 张华明,元鹏飞,朱治双.黄河流域碳排放脱钩效应及减排路径[J].资源科学,2022,44(1):59-69. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张华明 元鹏飞 朱治双 |
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| 作者单位： | 山西财经大学经济学院,太原 030006 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年项目(72103113);山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(2021YJ026);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(18YJCZH143) |
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| 摘 要： | 在中国提出黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展战略以及2030年碳排放达峰的背景下,本文采用2006-2019年黄河流域地级市面板数据,基于Tapio脱钩弹性指数及追赶脱钩模型考察黄河流域碳排放特征及脱钩状态.结果表明:①黄河流域碳排放总量与人均量增速放缓,两项指标的年均增速分别由2006-2010年期间的6.5％和5.4％下...
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| 关 键 词： | 碳排放 Tapio指数 追赶脱钩 低碳发展 黄河流域 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-03-18 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021-08-14 |
Decoupling effects of carbon emissions and reduction path in the Yellow River Basin |
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| ZHANG Huaming,YUAN Pengfei,ZHU Zhishuang.Decoupling effects of carbon emissions and reduction path in the Yellow River Basin[J].Resources Science,2022,44(1):59-69. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Huaming YUAN Pengfei ZHU Zhishuang |
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| Institution: | School of Economics, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China |
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| Abstract: | In the context of ecological environment protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin and the carbon emissions peak by 2030 in China, with the help of the Tapio decoupling elasticity coefficients and pursuing decoupling models, this study analysed the carbon emission characteristics and decoupling status of prefecture-level cities in the Yellow River Basin from 2006 to 2019. The results are as follows: (1) During the sample period, both total and per capita carbon emissions in the Yellow River Basin continued to rise and the average annual growth rate dropped from 6.5% and 5.4% to 1.6% and 0.8% respectively around 2010. The carbon intensity decreased markedly, which presented an average annual decline of 5.1%. (2) Generally, 91.2% of the cities in the Yellow River Basin have achieved weak decoupling of carbon emissions and economic growth. The overall decoupling status is better than the national average but at a lower degree than the Pearl River Delta, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. (3) The state of pursuing decoupling differs among the cities. Most cities are currently in a strong negative decoupling state, and the gap in economic development may be increasing as compared to the benchmark cities, but the carbon intensity gap is narrowing. Cities that do not present strong negative decoupling are mainly located in Henan Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and Gansu Province. Therefore, in order to promote the low-carbon development of the Yellow River Basin and further realize the strong decoupling between economic growth and carbon emissions, cities in this area should consider drawing on the experience of the benchmark cities and developed regions, and reasonably formulate policies for population, industry, energy conservation, and emission reduction. |
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| Keywords: | carbon emissions Tapio index pursuing decoupling low-carbon development Yellow River Basin |
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