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宋朝江西地方官员与士人的救灾活动
引用本文:徐小梅.宋朝江西地方官员与士人的救灾活动[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008,41(5).
作者姓名:徐小梅
作者单位:西南大学历史文化学院,重庆,400715
摘    要:江西在宋代获得大发展,但也不时遭遇自然灾害。江西地区的官员与士人是救灾的核心力量,主要通过赈给、赈粜、赈贷和办社仓来实施救济。官员与士人之所以积极参与救灾,既是因为地方财政的窘困和政府考核的压力,又受到了自身社会理想和赢得民心的双重驱动。

关 键 词:宋朝  江西  官员  士人

Activities of Providing Disaster Relief Made by Jiangxi Local Officials and Scholars in the Song Dynasty
XU Xiao-mei.Activities of Providing Disaster Relief Made by Jiangxi Local Officials and Scholars in the Song Dynasty[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2008,41(5).
Authors:XU Xiao-mei
Institution:XU Xiao-mei(School of History , Culture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
Abstract:Jiangxi developed rapidly in the Song Dynasty,but often suffered natural disasters.Jiangxi local officials and scholars are force at the core of providing disaster relief,the main forms of which have: relief supply,relief loan,etc.The reason why Jiangxi local officials and scholars participated in providing disaster relief was because of the difficulties of local finance and the pressure of check-up,and they were driven by self-social ideal and the enjoyment of the ardent support of the people.
Keywords:in the Song Dynasty  Jiangxi  officials  scholars  
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