| 从科学解释辨中国古代有无科学 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨小明,王栋.从科学解释辨中国古代有无科学[J].华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2008(1):7-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨小明 王栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 东华大学,人文学院,上海,200051 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着国内“废止中医”言论的再度抬头，关于“中国古代是否有科学”这一本不成为问题的讨论也有升温之势。从科学解释的视角对这一讨论进行重新审视，质疑西方近代科学所谓的“标准”，认为中国古代科学虽无其名但确有其实，提出科学应该是一个与文化相关的广义、一般和发展的概念，是“天下之神器”，而绝非西方之专擅。基于此，本文发挥了非西方形式的科学——特别是中国古代科学的现代借镜。
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| 关 键 词： | 科学解释 科学标准 中国古代科学 天人相分 天人合一 借镜 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-1398（2008）01-0007-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-09-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月28日 |
On the Issue Whether the Science Once Happened in Ancient China from the Perspective of Scientific Explanation |
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| YANG Xiao-ming,WANG Dong.On the Issue Whether the Science Once Happened in Ancient China from the Perspective of Scientific Explanation[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Humanities & Social Science),2008(1):7-12. |
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| Authors: | YANG Xiao-ming WANG Dong |
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| Institution: | (College of Humanities, Donghua Univ., Shanghai, 200051, China) |
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| Abstract: | Along with the rising again of the saying about abolishing Chinese Medicine in China Mainland, the discussion on whether the science once happened in ancient China, not a real issue, becomes more and more lively. From the perspective of scientific explanation, in the paper the authors intend to focus on the issue and oppugn the so-called criterion of modern science of the West, reckon there was science but without the name in ancient China, and put forward that science is a generalized, common and developmental concept related to culture. As a conclusion, the authors pointed out that science is the common heritage of all the human being and not regarded as the production of the West, and finally explained the science of non-western pattern especially the current meaning of traditional Chinese science. |
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| Keywords: | scientific explanation the criterion of modern science of the West the traditional Chinese science the theory that man is being apart from nature the theory that man is an integral part of nature current meaning |
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