南宁市邕宁区慢性病流行病学调查分析报告 |
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引用本文: | 康一斌,覃青青,梁志兰.南宁市邕宁区慢性病流行病学调查分析报告[J].大众科技,2014(2):71-72,76. |
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作者姓名: | 康一斌 覃青青 梁志兰 |
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作者单位: | 广西中医药大学赛恩斯新医药学院,广西 南宁530222 |
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摘 要: | 目的:了解南宁市邕宁区慢性病现状,为南宁市邕宁区慢性病防治提供科学的参考。方法:采用问卷调查与个别访谈相结合的方法,由经过统一培训合格的调查员采用面对面的调查方式。结果:当地社区居民慢性病发病率较高,患有一种或以上的患者人数占被试者总人数的54.4%。主要的慢性病为高血压、糖尿病、冠心病、慢性支气管炎、肿瘤,患病率分别为19.2%、11.3%、8%、11%、8%,高血压是当地发病率最高的慢性病。结论:当地有关部门应积极开展疾病预防宣传工作,加强社区康复机构建设,加强社区全科医生服务团队建设,发挥中医药的重要作用,从而提高当地居民健康水平和生活质量。
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关 键 词: | 邕宁区 慢性病 流行病学 调查 |
Survey report about chronic disease epidemiology Yongning district of Nanning City |
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Abstract: | Objective: To understand the current situation of chronic Yongning District of Nanning. Provide scientific reference for chronic disease prevention Yongning District of Nanning City. Methods:A questionnaire survey and the method of combining individual interviews By a uniform training of qualified investigators using face to face survey method, the results of local community residents a higher incidence of chronic diseases. The number of patients suffering from one or more accounted for 54.4% of the total number of subjects. Major chronic diseases as hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, chronic bronchitis, cancer, prevalence rates were 19.2%, 11.3%, 8%, 11%, 8%.Hypertension is the highest local incidence of chronic diseases. Conclusion:The local authorities should actively carry out disease prevention and advocacy work to strengthen community-based rehabilitation institution building, strengthening community general practitioner team building, play an important role in medicine, thereby enhancing the health and quality of life of local residents. |
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Keywords: | Yongning District chronic disease epidemiology investigation |
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