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体操运动员完美主义与饮食障碍、运动动机及赛前情绪的相关研究
引用本文:祝大鹏.体操运动员完美主义与饮食障碍、运动动机及赛前情绪的相关研究[J].天津体育学院学报,2009,24(2):142-146.
作者姓名:祝大鹏
作者单位:武汉体育学院,运动心理学教研室,武汉,430079
基金项目:湖北省教育厅2008年人文社会科学研究项目 
摘    要:以112名大学体操运动员(男68,女44)为调查对象,采用问卷调查法与数理统计法检验运动领域完美主义与饮食障碍、运动动机及赛前情绪的关系.结果表明,体操运动员饮食障碍、运动动机及赛前情绪与运动员运动领域完美主义有密切关系.研究认为,运动领域完美主义作为运动员的一种人格特征,在运动员的运动选材和运动训练中应该引起教练员的重视.

关 键 词:体操运动员  运动领域完美主义  饮食障碍  运动动机  赛前情绪

Relationship between Perfectionism and Eating Disorder, Sport Motivation, Pre -competition Emotion of Gymnastic Athletes
ZHU Dapeng.Relationship between Perfectionism and Eating Disorder, Sport Motivation, Pre -competition Emotion of Gymnastic Athletes[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2009,24(2):142-146.
Authors:ZHU Dapeng
Institution:Dept. of Sport Psychology, Wuhan Institute of Physical Education, Wuhan 430079, China
Abstract:In order to examine the relationship between sport perfectionism and eating disorder, sport motivation, pre-competition emotion, 112 gymnastic athletes were investigated with questionnaires. The results suggested that there were significant relationship between sport perfectionism and eating disorder,sport motivation, pre-competition emotion. This study concluded that as a kind of personality characteristics, sport perfectionism has important influence on athletes' mental process. The coach should consider this factor in the selection and training.
Keywords:gymnastic athlete  sport perfectionism  eating disorder  sport motivation  pre-competition emotion
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