| 世界城市:城市化进程的高端形态 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈锐,宋吉涛.世界城市:城市化进程的高端形态[J].中国科学院院刊,2010,25(3):271-278. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈锐 宋吉涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所,北京,100190 |
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| 摘 要： | 在简要回顾纽约、伦敦、东京和巴黎历史沿革的基础上,总结了世界城市发展的普遍规律与特征,并对其概念进行了界定,对其内涵进行了概述。通过研究比对,认为世界城市职能特征相似,但细微差异体现精明增长内涵;运行机理相近,无形价值载体体现核心功能;关注焦点相对集中,城市基本价值导向逐渐显现。认为未来世界城市更加趋向全能型、区域化、人本性、文化化,并将最终成为世界城市未来的发展模式。最后,从8个方面论述了世界城市的成功发展经验与失败教训对北京的启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 世界城市 城市化 纽约 东京 伦敦 巴黎 |
World cities:the Top Morphology of Urbanization Process |
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| Chen Rui and Song Jitao.World cities:the Top Morphology of Urbanization Process[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2010,25(3):271-278. |
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| Authors: | Chen Rui and Song Jitao |
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| Institution: | Chen Rui Song Jitao(Institute of Policy and management,CAS 100190 Beijing) |
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| Abstract: | On the basis of the brief review of the historical evolution of New York,London,Tokyo and Paris,the present paper summarizes the universal law and characteristics of the development of world cities,and defines its concept,and makes an overview of its connotation.By research and comparison,this paper believes that the functional characteristics of world cities are similar,but nuances embody smart growth connotation;operation mechanism is similar,intangible value carrier embodies core function;the concerned focuses are relatively concentrated,basic value orientation of cities is gradually emerging.The paper believes that the world cities in the future will more tend to be versatile type,regionalization,human nature,culturalization and will eventually become the future development model of world cities.Finally,from 8 aspects,the paper briefly discusses the enlightenment to Beijing from successful development experiences and lessons of failures of world cities. |
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| Keywords: | World cities urbanization New York Tokyo London Paris |
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