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离子液体/水体系促进芳醛与芳酮Aldol缩合反应
引用本文:郑惠榕,林棋.离子液体/水体系促进芳醛与芳酮Aldol缩合反应[J].闽江学院学报,2012,33(5):106-108.
作者姓名:郑惠榕  林棋
作者单位:闽江学院化学与化学工程系,福建福州,350121
基金项目:福建省产学重大科技项目
摘    要:研究1-甲基-3-丁基咪唑对甲苯磺酸盐(bmim]p-CH3C6H4SO3])离子液体/水体系促进室温下碱催化芳醛与芳酮Aldol缩合反应.实验结果显示,在室温下,离子液体体积分数为25%,离子液体/水体系对苯甲醛与苯乙酮间Aldol缩合反应具有更明显的加速作用,缩合产物收率达到81%以上;该方法具有条件温和、操作简单、反应时间短、产率高等特点.

关 键 词:Aldol缩合反应  离子液体    有机两相体系

Aldol condensation of aromatic aldehyde and aromatic ketone promoted by ionic liquid-aqueous system
ZHENG Hui-rong,LIN Qi.Aldol condensation of aromatic aldehyde and aromatic ketone promoted by ionic liquid-aqueous system[J].Journal of Minjiang University,2012,33(5):106-108.
Authors:ZHENG Hui-rong  LIN Qi
Institution:(Derpartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Minjiang University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350121,China)
Abstract:The paper reported that the aldol reaction of aromatic aldehyde and aromatic ketone at room temperature could be efficiently promoted by the use of mixed solvent of ionic liquid 3-butyl-1-methylimidazolium p-toluenesulfonate(p-CH3C6H4SO3]) and water.The results show the ionic liquid/aqueous mixture could efficiently accelerate the reaction of the aldol condensation and the yield could reach up to 81% at room temperature in the presence of 25% volume ionic liquid.The present protocol may offer several advantages including mild reaction conditions,simple work-up procedure,short reaction time and high yields.
Keywords:Aldol condensation  ionic liquid  ionic liquid-aqueous catalytic system
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