| 论句模研究的方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 范晓,朱晓亚.论句模研究的方法[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),1999(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 范晓 朱晓亚 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学中文系!上海200437(范晓)，北京大学对外汉语中心!北京100871(朱晓亚) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文讨论句模的性质及确定句模的原则和方法。句模是根据句子语义平面特征分出来的句子类别 ,句模界定部分讨论了句模和动核结构的关系 ,句模和语模的关系 ,句模、句型和句类的关系 ,简单句模和复杂句模的关系 ,简单句、复杂句、复句的关系。定模的原则和方法部分确定了动核和动元为句模的基本成分、动核结构为基本骨架以及语序影响句模这两条原则。本文还讨论了汉语动词的分类及动词支配的语义成分 ,对动元的语义角色逐一作了说明。
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| 关 键 词： | 句模 动核结构 语模 动核 动元 |
On the Method of Sentence Patterns' Research |
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| FAN Xiao,ZHU Xiao- ya.On the Method of Sentence Patterns' Research[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),1999(4). |
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| Authors: | FAN Xiao ZHU Xiao- ya |
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| Institution: | FAN Xiao1,ZHU Xiao- ya2 |
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| Abstract: | This paper is to discuss the nature,principle and method of sentence patterns.Patterns of sentences are types of sentences classified based on the features ofsemantic planes.In the definition of sentence patterns itdiscusses the relationship between sentence patterns and core- verb structure,sen- tence patterns and grammatical patterns;the relationship between sentence patterns and types of sen- tences.It also discusses simple and complex sentence patterns,simple sentence,compound sentence and complex sentence.The principles and method set core- verb and germ verbs as the basic part of sentence patterns and core- verb and grammatical order fluencing sentence patterns as the basic frame- work.The paper also discusses classification of verbs and semantic elements disposed by verbs and de- fines semantic role of germ- verbs one by one. |
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| Keywords: | sentence patterns core- verb structure grammatical patterns core- verb germ- verb |
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