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| 中国优秀射箭运动员紧张情绪的可视化特征研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 梁建桃,王霆,何洋.中国优秀射箭运动员紧张情绪的可视化特征研究[J].西安体育学院学报,2006,23(6):123-126. |
| 作者姓名： | 梁建桃 王霆 何洋 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 太原科技大学,体育系,太原,030024 2. 山西大学,体育学院,太原,030006 3. 山西省体育科研所,太原,030012 |
| 基金项目： | 国家科技攻关计划项目子课题(2001BA904B01-08) |
| 摘 要： | 通过应用脑电图(EEG)与脑象图(EEQG)技术,对我国部分优秀射箭运动员进行多次、多状态的跟踪采集与分析。结果发现,运动员惊的动力学特征是脑波运动不断地向外周扩张、离散,重症者可无规则地游荡到视界之外,此归类为逃逸型,逃逸型多见于临场惊慌失措、神不守舍的运动员身上;运动员恐的动力学特征是脑波运动不断向中心退缩集结,有秩序地闭郁在一条狭窄的脑区内,此归类为缩结型,缩结型多见于临场心理压力过大和成就动机过强的运动员身上。研究认为,脑电图与脑象图的应用对优秀射箭运动员的选材具有重要价值。 |
| 关 键 词： | 射箭运动员 紧张情绪 生物信息采集 可视化特征 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-747X（2006）06-0123-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 12 20 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-12-202006-03-10 |
Study on Visualized Feature of Nervousness of China Elite Archery Athletes |
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| LIANG Jian-tao,WANG Ting,HE Yang.Study on Visualized Feature of Nervousness of China Elite Archery Athletes[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2006,23(6):123-126. | |
| Authors: | LIANG Jian-tao WANG Ting HE Yang |
| Institution: | 1. Department of Physical Education of Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China; 2. Graduate Department, Shool of Physical Education , Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China; 3. Shanxi Research Institute of Sports Science, Taiyuan 030012, China |
| Abstract: | By application of technology of EEG and EEQG,a collection of information being followed,gathered and analyzed by screening and testing,repeatedly and in multitude,some of the China elite archery athletes.It has been discovered that the state of "getting startled" demonstrated by an athlete is of the dynamical quality which has shown that the movements of his brainwaves are being successively spreading outwards,scattered,and irregularly drifting away out of sight especially for the seriously-ill.This belongs to the category of the Feeling Type,which often applies to those athletes in an approach time,seized with panic and mentally wandering.And the dynamical feature of an athlete showing the state of "getting horrified" is that the movements of his brainwaves consecutively retreating to and gathering around the center,orderly confined to a narrow area of the brain.This falls into the Contracted Type category.The symptom of this type more often happens to those athletes under great pressure and of the strong motive of achievement in an approach time. |
| Keywords: | Archery athlete nervous feeling biological information colleting visualized feature |
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