| 3089名大学新生心理健康状况调查研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘克善,刘衔华.3089名大学新生心理健康状况调查研究[J].衡阳师范学院学报,2005,26(4):146-148. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘克善 刘衔华 |
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| 作者单位： | 衡阳师范学院,教育科学系,湖南,衡阳,421001 |
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| 摘 要： | 调查大学新生的心理健康状况，为开展大学心理健康教育与咨询提供依据。运用SCL～90对3089名新生进行团体施测。新生的各因子分都显著高于国内青年常模；女生的躯体化、强迫、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑等5项因子分以及总分显著高于男生，而敌对因子分则明显低于男生；文科新生的强迫、敌对和精神病性三个因子分显著低于理科新生，而恐怖因子分则显著高于理科新生。新生心理健康整体状况低于全国青年心理健康平均水平。
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| 关 键 词： | SCL-90 心理健康 大学新生 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-0313（2005）04-0146-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年6月9日 |
Investigation of Mental Health State of 3089 Freshmen |
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| LIU Ke-shan,LIU Xian-hua.Investigation of Mental Health State of 3089 Freshmen[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,2005,26(4):146-148. |
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| Authors: | LIU Ke-shan LIU Xian-hua |
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| Institution: | Department of Educational Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang Hunan 421001, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective to investigate mental health state of freshmen. Methods 3089 freshmen were group-tested by SCL-90. Results the freshmen had higher scores in all factors than Chinese youth norm; the female freshmen had higher scores in somatization, obsessive-compulsive, Interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, phobia anxiety and total factor , and had lower score in hostility than the male freshmen; the freshmen of had higher scores in obsessive-compulsive, hostility and psychoticism, and had lower score in phobia anxiety than the freshmen of science. The whole mental health state of freshmen is worse than that of Chinese youth norm. |
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| Keywords: | SCL- 90 mental health state freshman |
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