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On ASGS framework: general requirements and an example of implementation
作者姓名:KULESZA  Kamil  KOTULSKI  Zbigniew
作者单位:Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics University of Cambridge,Cambridge CB3 0WA,UK Institute of Fundamental Technological Research,Polish Academy of Sciences,Warsaw 00-049,Poland,Institute of Fundamental Technological Research,Polish Academy of Sciences,Warsaw 00-049,Poland
基金项目:Part of the work was done when the first author was a visiting scholar at DAMTP
摘    要:In the paper we propose a general, abstract framework for Automatic Secret Generation and Sharing (ASGS) that should be independent of underlying Secret Sharing Scheme (SSS). ASGS allows to prevent the Dealer from knowing the secret. The Basic Property Conjecture (BPC) forms the base of the framework. Due to the level of abstraction, results are portable into the realm of quantum computing. Two situations are discussed. First concerns simultaneous generation and sharing of the random, prior nonexistent secret. Such a secret remains unknown until it is reconstructed. Next, we propose the framework for automatic sharing of a known secret. In this case the Dealer does not know the secret and the secret Owner does not know the shares. We present opportunities for joining ASGS with other extended capabilities, with special emphasis on PVSS and pre-positioned secret sharing. Finally, we illustrate framework with practical implementation.

关 键 词:密钥共享方案  ASGS  安全协议  基本要求  实现  认证管理
收稿时间:2007-02-02
修稿时间:2007-02-28

On ASGS framework: general requirements and an example of implementation
KULESZA Kamil KOTULSKI Zbigniew.On ASGS framework: general requirements and an example of implementation[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science,2007,8(4):511-521.
Authors:Kulesza Kamil  Kotulski Zbigniew
Institution:(1) Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0WA, UK;(2) Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, 00-049, Poland
Abstract:In the paper we propose a general, abstract framework for Automatic Secret Generation and Sharing (ASGS) that should be independent of underlying Secret Sharing Scheme (SSS). ASGS allows to prevent the Dealer from knowing the secret. The Basic Property Conjecture (BPC) forms the base of the framework. Due to the level of abstraction, results are portable into the realm of quantum computing. Two situations are discussed. First concerns simultaneous generation and sharing of the random, prior nonexistent secret. Such a secret remains unknown until it is reconstructed. Next, we propose the framework for automatic sharing of a known secret. In this case the Dealer does not know the secret and the secret Owner does not know the shares. We present opportunities for joining ASGS with other extended capabilities, with special emphasis on PVSS and pre-positioned secret sharing. Finally, we illustrate framework with practical implementation.
Keywords:Secret sharing  Security protocols  Dependable systems  Authentication management
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