| “有 A无B”变项的认知关联及其构式语义 |
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| 引用本文： | 吉益民.“有 A无B”变项的认知关联及其构式语义[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2014(1):87-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吉益民 |
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| 作者单位： | 扬州大学 文学院，江苏 扬州 225002;宿迁学院 中文系，江苏 宿迁 223800 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目“当代社会流行语模态衍生的多维研究”（2013SJD740026）;江苏省宿迁市第三期中青年专家“135培养工程”资助项目（11SQZJ0302）. |
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| 摘 要： | "有A无B"是现代汉语中具有较高使用频率的四字格框式结构,该结构中变项的选用与组配需要接受认知关联的条件制约。整体构式表义大致分为双向加合、单向否定、叠加复综、逻辑关联、修辞转移等五种类型,而单体独用、双体合用和双向循环则是其动态语境分布的主要样态。
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| 关 键 词： | “有A无B” 变项 认知关联 构式语义 |
The Cognitive Association of Variable Components and Construction Meanings of “you A wu B” |
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| JI Yi-min.The Cognitive Association of Variable Components and Construction Meanings of “you A wu B”[J].Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2014(1):87-91. |
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| Authors: | JI Yi-min |
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| Institution: | JI Yi-min ( School of Chinese Language and Literature, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225002, Jiangsu, China; Department of Chinese, Suqian College, Suqian 223800, Jiangsu, China) |
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| Abstract: | The four-character frame structure “you A wu B” is often used in modem Chinese. Its choice of variable compo- nents and group is constrained by cognitive association. The overall construction meanings are mainly divided into five types： two- way composite, one-way negative, multiple integration, logic relation and rhetoric transfer. The main distribution patterns in the dynamic context include single-body use, double-body combination and two-way circulation. |
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| Keywords: | “you A wu B” variable components cognitive association construction meanings |
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