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主体性:在内在性和外在性的张力中
引用本文:张立达.主体性:在内在性和外在性的张力中[J].广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,48(1):18-22.
作者姓名:张立达
作者单位:西南政法大学政治与公共事务学院,重庆,401120
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(西部项目)
摘    要:人之主体性的成立,需要外在性、经验性和内在性、先验性的结合。这种结合之所以可能的关键,在于主体的内在性基质是作为"无"的自我意识。"无"既超越了具体存在者的有限性,实现了彻底的普遍性和否定性,使主体能够独立自持;同时又必须借助外在的经验现实显现自身,使主体现实化。这个对立统一的方式,就是对象化。

关 键 词:主体性  内在性  外在性  对象化

Subjectivity: Existing in Internality and Externality
ZHANG Li-da.Subjectivity: Existing in Internality and Externality[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosphy and Social Science Edition),2012,48(1):18-22.
Authors:ZHANG Li-da
Institution:ZHANG Li-da(College of Politics and Public Affairs,Southwest University of Political Science,Chongqing 401120,China)
Abstract:The subjectivity of human exists in the combination of externality and experience with internality and transcendentalness.The key for such possible combination is that the internality of subject lies on self-awareness of "Nothing"."Nothing" transcends the finiteness of specific existence,realizing universality and negativity completely and making the subject independent.Meanwhile,it had to rely on external experience to realize itself to make the subject actualized.Such a unity of opposites is objectification.
Keywords:subjectivity  internality  externality  objectification
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