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从分离、冲突走向交融的人文关怀与美学追求——济慈诗歌和谐之美探微
引用本文:罗美玲.从分离、冲突走向交融的人文关怀与美学追求——济慈诗歌和谐之美探微[J].广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,48(1):36-41.
作者姓名:罗美玲
作者单位:桂林电子科技大学外国语学院,广西桂林,541004
基金项目:广西哲学社科规划研究课题,广西教育厅科研课题,广西教育厅科研课题
摘    要:济慈批评中,长久以来存在着唯美论和唯政治论的拉锯,其中又有一个基本恒定的共识:济慈的政治退避论或对抗论。对济慈诗歌和书信的系统性研读发现,他的诗歌创作是人文关怀与美学追求从分离、冲突走向交融的过程。前期诗作激情讴歌民主和自由、抒发对英雄时代的怀念,并在自然和诗歌中寻找庇护,美学追求与社会现实各自为阵;中期作品着力营造神话和梦幻世界,同时激烈批判现实社会,美学追求与现实社会短兵相接;后期作品从美学的高度接纳人世间的疾苦,现实社会与神话梦幻浑然一体,孕育了人文关怀与美学追求的交融。对诗歌艺术和美学的执著追求是济慈诗歌的表征,深厚的社会政治意识和历史责任感是其诗歌的底蕴。

关 键 词:济慈  现实社会  人文关怀  诗歌美学

Humanistic Care and Aesthetic Pursuit from Separation, Conflict to Unity:On Harmonious Beauty of Keats' Poetry
LUO Mei-ling.Humanistic Care and Aesthetic Pursuit from Separation, Conflict to Unity:On Harmonious Beauty of Keats' Poetry[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosphy and Social Science Edition),2012,48(1):36-41.
Authors:LUO Mei-ling
Institution:LUO Mei-ling(College of Foreign Languages,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004,China)
Abstract:In the criticism of Keats,there has long been a seesaw battle between aestheticism and politics,and there is a basic invariable consensus on Keats’ political withdrawing or withstanding.After a systematic reading and study of Keats’ poems and epistles,it is found that Keats’ poetry is a developing process of humanistic care and aesthetic pursuit from separation,conflict to unity.In the beginning,Keats’ poems eulogize democracy and freedom passionately,and express reminiscences of the heroic age,and seek shelter from nature and poetry.This is a period of aesthetic pursuit and social reality fighting separately.In the metaphase period,Keats’ works put efforts on the creating of mythology and fairyland,and criticize the real world fiercely in the meantime.This is a period of aesthetic pursuit and realistic society fighting face to face.In the late period,his work stands in an aesthetic high land and accepts sufferings of the world.Realistic society and mythology become one integrated mass which breeds the unity of humanistic care and aesthetic pursuit.The pursuit of poetic aesthetics is the token of Keats’ poetry,and the connotation of Keats’ poetry is his profound social political consciousness and a strong sense of historical responsibility.
Keywords:Keats  realistic society  humanistic care  poetic aesthetics
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