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原子吸收光谱法测定烟草中铅镉
引用本文:梁敏仪,张凌芳,冯才敏,吴细斌,刘祥军.原子吸收光谱法测定烟草中铅镉[J].顺德职业技术学院学报,2012,10(2):1-4.
作者姓名:梁敏仪  张凌芳  冯才敏  吴细斌  刘祥军
作者单位:1. 顺德职业技术学院应用化工技术系,广东佛山,528333
2. 广州机械科学研究院有限公司,广东广州,510700
摘    要:采用硝酸-过氧化氢-氢氟酸混合酸微波消解法消解烟丝样品,以NH4H2PO4为改进剂,氘灯背景校正横向加热石墨炉原子吸收光谱仪测定铅、镉。方法测试铅、镉的检出限分别为0.735、0.041μg/L,回收率分别为98.81%、92.47%,铅质量浓度范围为3.5~40.0μg/L,镉为0.12~5.0μg/L时相关系数r分别为0.9976、0.9966。方法具有简单、快速、实用性好的优点,可用于实际烟草中铅、镉的测定,结果良好。

关 键 词:    烟草  原子吸收光谱

Determination of Lead and Cadmium in Tobacco by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry
Authors:LIANG Min-yi  ZHANG Ling-fang  FENG Cai-min  WU Xi-bin  LIU Xiang-jun
Institution:1(1.Department of Applied Chemic Engineering,Shunde Polytechnic,Foshan Guangdong 528333; 2.Guangzhou Mechanical Engineering Research Institute,Guangzhou Guangdong 510700,China)
Abstract:A mixed acid composed with nitric acid,hydrogen peroxide and hydrofluoric acid was used to digest tobacco assisted by a microwave digestion system.Lead and cadmium were quantitative determined by transversely heated graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry with a deuterium lamp background adjustment system after adding NH4H2PO4 as matrix modifier.This method has good linear relation at the density range of lead 3.5 g/L to 5.0 g/L.Correlation coefficient were 0.997 6 and 0.996 6 respectively.The determination limit were 0.735 g/L and 0.041 g/L,and the recovery coefficient was 98.81% and 92.47%.The established method suitable for routine determination of lead and cadmium in tobacco was proved simple,sensitive and accurate.
Keywords:lead  cadmium  tobacco  atomic absorption spectrometry
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