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客家祠堂的文化内涵研究——以三明客家祠堂为例
引用本文:黄晓珍.客家祠堂的文化内涵研究——以三明客家祠堂为例[J].赣南师范学院学报,2014(4):6-9.
作者姓名:黄晓珍
作者单位:三明学院文化传播学院,福建三明365004
基金项目:福建省教育厅A类项目(JA13297S)
摘    要:客家祠堂是客家宗族祭祖的首要重地,也是客家人的情感载体,蕴含着丰富的文化内涵。三明作为闽粤赣边客家大本营的重要地区,拥有大量的客家祠堂,其堂号、楹联、建筑格局反映了客家人崇祖观念之深;其族谱、祠碑、楹联反映了客家人移民道路之艰;其祖训、功能反映出客家人耕读思想之重;其选址、布局反映出客家人风水文化之盛。客家祠堂是研究与理解客家历史文化的重要窗口。

关 键 词:客家祠堂  客家文化  三明客家

Study on the Culture Connotation of Hakka Ancestral Hall---Taking Sanming Hakka Ancestral Hall as an Example
HUANG Xiaozhen.Study on the Culture Connotation of Hakka Ancestral Hall---Taking Sanming Hakka Ancestral Hall as an Example[J].Journal of Gannan Teachers' College(Social Science(2)),2014(4):6-9.
Authors:HUANG Xiaozhen
Institution:HUANG Xiaozhen ( School of Culture&Communication, Sanming University, Sanming 365004, China)
Abstract:Hakka ancestral hall is the most important place of Hakka clan ancestors,and it is an emotion carrier of Hakka as well, which contains rich cultural connotation. Sanming,as an important part of Fujian,Guangdong and Jiangxi Hakka stronghold,has a large number of Hakka ancestral halls. The name、couplets and architectural pattern of Hakka ancestral hall reflect how deeply the con-cept of ancestor worship of Hakka is;The pedigree of a clan、temple monument and ancestral hall couplets reflect how difficult Hakka' s migration path is;Its ancestor's instruction and function reflect how strong Hakka's concept of farming-reading is;Its site selection and layout reflect how prosperous Feng Shui Culture in Hakka is. They are the windows through which we can know Hakka history and Hak-ka culture.
Keywords:hakka ancestral hall  culture connotation  sanming
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