| 政论语体中“使”字句的使用意图 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐燕青.政论语体中“使”字句的使用意图[J].福建师大福清分校学报,2008(1):79-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐燕青 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建莆田学院中文系,福建莆田,351100 |
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| 摘 要： | 句式的使用意图，都必须联系上下文语境去考察。“使”字句存在着条件、因果、目的和假设等多种不同的语义关系类型。各种不同语义关系的“使”字句的具体内容都能满足说话人不同的使用需求。使用条件关系的“使”字句，在意图上具有明显的一致性，使用目的和假设关系的“使”字句，有两种意图：有的是以句式的内容得出结论，有的则是把句式内容当作一种理由；而使用因果关系和可然（做法和作用）的“使”字句，其目的则是以句式本身的内容作为得出某种结论的理由或论据。
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| 关 键 词： | 政论语体 “使”字句 语义关系 上下文 使用意图 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-3421（2008）01-0079-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-09-29 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月29日 |
Intentions of the Use of "Shi" Constructions in Political Argumentative Type of Writing |
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| XU Yanqing.Intentions of the Use of "Shi" Constructions in Political Argumentative Type of Writing[J].Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University,2008(1):79-85. |
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| Authors: | XU Yanqing |
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| Institution: | XU Yanqing (Chinese Department, Putian College, Putian, Fuj ian 351100) |
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| Abstract: | The intention of the use of sentential constructions must be interpreted according to their contest.As far as"Shi"constructions are concerned,there are various types with different semantic relations,e.g.,condition,cause-result,purpose and hypothesis.The author finds that the specific contents of various types of"Shi"constructions with different semantic relations can all meet the varying needs of the speakers:"Shi"constructions of condition are characterized with apparent consistency of intentions;"Shi"constructions of purpose and hypothesis contain two intentions;while the constructions of cause-result and possibility are employed for the purpose of deriving some causes or arguments for certain conclusions based on the content of the sentence structure. |
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| Keywords: | Political argumentative type of writing "Shi"constmctions Semantic relations Context Intentions of use |
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