| 农户科学施肥影响因素的实证分析——以湖北江汉平原为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘渝.农户科学施肥影响因素的实证分析——以湖北江汉平原为例[J].科技与管理,2011,13(2):48-50. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘渝 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉工程大学管理学院,湖北武汉,430073 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目，湖北省教育厅人文社会科学基金项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 农用化肥施用是造成农业面源污染的重要因素。以湖北江汉平原地区2008年农户调查为依据，实证检验影响农户化肥施用量的主要因素。结果表明：在公共政策方面，技术培训对农户降低化肥施用量具有重要促进作用；户主教育程度、年龄、家庭经营规模、家庭农业劳动力比例是影响农户化肥施用决策的主要因素；当农户具备科学施肥意识时，较低的耕地细碎化程度和较长的生产年限能降低化肥施用量。
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| 关 键 词： | 面源污染 农户 化肥施用 影响因素 |
Factors affecting farmers' fertilizer application by empirical study with data from Jianghan plain in Hubei province |
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| LIU Yu.Factors affecting farmers' fertilizer application by empirical study with data from Jianghan plain in Hubei province[J].Science-Technology and Management,2011,13(2):48-50. |
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| Authors: | LIU Yu |
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| Institution: | LIU Yu (School of Management,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073,China) |
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| Abstract: | Non-point source pollution arises from fertilizer application in China.This paper empirical tests the major factors which affect fertilizer application amount using econometric models and micro-level data from Jianghan plain in Hubei province in the year 2008.The results show that in the field of agricultural public policy,training of technical generalization is helpful in reducing fertilizer consumption.Housemaster's education level,age,family's management scale and agricultural labor proportion are major ... |
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| Keywords: | non-point source pollution farmer fertilizer application influence factors |
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