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中西文化交融下我国高等教育组织形式的嬗变
引用本文:程良龙.中西文化交融下我国高等教育组织形式的嬗变[J].辽宁教育研究,2014(7):69-73.
作者姓名:程良龙
作者单位:大连交通大学,辽宁大连116028
基金项目:辽宁省教育科学“十二五”规划2011年度立项课题“辽宁省本科层次中外合作办学的发展战略研究”(JG11DB046);2012年度辽宁省高等教育本科教学改革研究立项项目“中外合作办学本科人才培养模式的研究与实践”.
摘    要:从历史发展视角,探析我国高等教育组织形式由书院到学堂再到普通高等学校的嬗变过程,其外因是中西文化不断地交流碰撞、融合,内因是教育的价值取向,最终实现为政治服务、为统治者维护其利益服务之目的。"中学为体,西学为用"的教育思想引导着我国现代高等教育思想体系的构建,"学欧仿美"持续影响我国大学制度的建设与发展。

关 键 词:中西文化交融  高等教育  组织形式  嬗变

The Evolution of the Organizational Form of China's Higher Education under the Blend of Chinese and Western Cultures
CHENG Lianglong.The Evolution of the Organizational Form of China's Higher Education under the Blend of Chinese and Western Cultures[J].Liaoning Education Research,2014(7):69-73.
Authors:CHENG Lianglong
Institution:CHENG Lianglong (Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian Liaoning 116028)
Abstract:From the perspective of historical development,this article expounds the evolution of the organizational form of China's higher education from academies to schools and then to common colleges and universities of higher education. It is analyzed that the external cause is the constant exchange collision and confusion between Chinese and western cultures and the internal cause is the value orientation of education to ultimately achieve the goal of serving politics and rulers defending their interests. The education thought of "Traditional Chinese Values Aided with Modern Western Science" has led to the establishment of modern higher education thought system in our country. The thought of "Learning from Europe and Imitating the United States" has continuously affected the construction and development of the university system in our country.
Keywords:blend of Chinese and western cultures  higher education  organizational form  evolution
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