| 春秋时期的《易》筮 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄开国.春秋时期的《易》筮[J].玉溪师范学院学报,2004,20(11):20-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄开国 |
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| 作者单位： | 杭州师范学院,浙江,杭州,310036 |
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| 摘 要： | 春秋时期的《易》筮可以分为2大类别,一是用筮得的本卦进行预占,二是用筮得的之卦进行预占。依爻的变化的数量的不同,又可以分为2种情况,一是一爻变的情况,二是数爻变的情况。其中一爻变的筮例,主要用本卦变爻的爻辞,以及与变爻相关的2个经卦的卦象为占。三爻变的筮例,在只有3个经卦时,取与变爻相关的2个经卦的卦象为占,若是有4个经卦,则以本卦、之卦的卦辞,及其本卦、之卦与4个经卦的卦象为占;五爻变的筮例,主要据之卦的卦辞为占。六爻变遇乾坤之变时,以"用九"或"用六"为占。而易数八是表示数爻变的术语,泰之八是二爻变的筮例。
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| 关 键 词： | 春秋 周易 筮占 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9506(2004)11-0020-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年9月30日 |
Divination by Yi in the Spring and Autum Period |
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| HUANG Kai-guo.Divination by Yi in the Spring and Autum Period[J].Journal of Yuxi Teachers' College,2004,20(11):20-27. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Kai-guo |
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| Abstract: | Divination by Yi in the Spring and Autumn period falls in two categories: Ben hexagram divination and Zhi hexagram divination. The number of changing lines decides subdivisions: one changing line, and more changing lines. In the cases where only one line changes, divination is deduced from the remarks of the changing line and the hexagram image of the related two Jing hexagram. If three lines change and there are three Jing hexagrams, the divination is derived from the images of the related Jing hexagram. If there are four Jing hexagrams, the hexagram remarks of the Ben and Zhi and the images of the Ben and Zhi and the related four Jing hexagrams are used. If five lines change, the hexagram remarks of the Zhi are used. When six lines change to make Qiang and Kun, Yong Nine or Yong Six is used. Yi Eight is a technical term for many changing lines. The Eight of Tai is a case where the second line changes. |
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| Keywords: | Spring and Autum Zhou Yi divination |
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